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ImportantBorders & transit

Hong Kong requires device passwords and decryption assistance in national security cases

A March 23, 2026 rule change makes refusing to provide device passwords or decryption assistance to Hong Kong police a criminal offense in national security cases. It applies to travelers arriving in Hong Kong and passengers transiting Hong Kong International Airport.

In effect from
23 Mar 2026
Published
23 Sept 2026

The requirement allows authorities access to personal electronic devices, including cellphones and laptops, in national security cases. It applies to everyone, including foreign visitors and U.S. citizens.

The change also expands authorities’ power to seize and retain personal devices they claim are linked to national security offenses. Airport transit passengers are not exempt from the requirement.

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